Before I tell you what The Mindful Tourist means, I would like to invite you on a little journey. Actually, a rather extraordinary journey. One that will take us billions of years into the past, across the universe, through the evolution of life on Earth, and eventually bring us to a very particular place.
The place where you are right now.
You will not need to pack a suitcase, buy a ticket, or leave your chair. All I ask is that you bring your imagination, a little curiosity, and perhaps a willingness to question what you already know.
Are you ready?
You have already begun travelling.
Let us travel backwards in time. Not one hundred years. Not one thousand years. Not even one million years.
Let us travel to a time before our planet existed. Before our Sun began to shine. Before the stars and galaxies illuminated the universe.
And then, even further.
What was there before the universe?
Was there darkness? Was there emptiness? Was there something we cannot possibly imagine? Or does the very question of before lose its meaning when we approach the origins of time itself?
We do not know.
According to our current scientific understanding, the observable universe evolved from an extremely hot, dense early state approximately 13.8 billion years ago. The expansion associated with the Big Bang marked the beginning of the cosmic history we can scientifically reconstruct. Whether there was anything before it, and what that might have been, remains an open question.
I find this rather beautiful.
With all our knowledge, technology, scientific discoveries, and extraordinary intellectual achievements, there are still questions for which we have no definitive answers.
And perhaps that is a wonderful place to begin.
Because the moment we recognize that we do not know everything, we become explorers.
Already, without moving anywhere, you have travelled through the possibilities of your imagination.
You have become a tourist in the unknown.
Now, let us slowly move forward through time.
Imagine the early universe expanding and cooling. The simplest elements begin to form. Over immense periods, gravity draws matter together, and the first stars and galaxies emerge.
Stars are born. They shine for millions or billions of years. Some eventually die, releasing newly formed elements into space. Over generations of stars, the universe becomes enriched with the chemical materials from which planets, oceans, mountains, trees, animals, and eventually our own bodies can form.
Isn’t that remarkable?
The elements that make up our bodies have a history much older than humanity.
The universe continues to change. Galaxies grow and evolve. Stars appear within vast clouds of gas and dust, sometimes accompanied by planetary systems.
Among the countless galaxies is one we call the Milky Way.
And within this galaxy, approximately 4.6 billion years ago, a cloud of gas and dust begins collapsing under the force of gravity. At its centre, our Sun forms. Around it, material gradually gathers into planets, moons, asteroids, and other celestial bodies.
One of those planets is Earth.
Our home.
At first, Earth looks nothing like the planet we know today. It is a young, changing world shaped by intense geological activity, impacts, cooling, and the gradual formation of its atmosphere and oceans.
And then, at some point in its long history, something extraordinary happens.
Life appears.
We still do not know precisely how the first living systems emerged from non-living chemistry. But geological evidence tells us that life existed on Earth at least 3.5 billion years ago, and perhaps earlier.
Imagine those early microscopic organisms. Life is here.
For billions of years, single-celled organisms inhabit our planet. Some develop the ability to capture energy from sunlight through photosynthesis. Over immense spans of time, biological activity helps transform Earth’s atmosphere and oceans.
Later, more complex cells evolve. Some organisms begin living as coordinated groups of cells, with different cells performing specialized functions.
Multicellular life emerges and diversifies.
Slowly, the living world becomes increasingly varied.
Marine ecosystems develop. Plants eventually colonize the land. Forests arise. Insects, amphibians, reptiles, mammals, and countless other organisms evolve along different branches of life’s history.
Evolution is not a straight line climbing toward a predetermined destination. It is a vast, branching story of adaptation, coexistence, transformation, and extinction.
Entire forms of life appear and disappear.
And throughout this immense history, there is still no you.
At least, not yet.
Let us now move closer to our own evolutionary history.
Millions of years ago, in Africa, our distant ancestors were living within changing landscapes of forests, woodlands, and more open environments.
They were not the humans we recognize today.
Different early hominins developed different ways of moving, feeding, and surviving. Some combined climbing trees with walking on two legs. Over time, upright walking became an increasingly important characteristic of our evolutionary lineage.
Imagine what travelling meant to them.
Moving in search of food, water, shelter, and safety. Encountering changing weather, different habitats, unfamiliar animals, and other groups.
Their journeys were inseparable from survival.
Much later, members of the genus Homo emerged. Among them were species such as Homo erectus, whose body proportions supported long-distance walking and whose populations spread beyond Africa.
Our evolutionary story was never the history of a single species progressing neatly into the next. Many human relatives existed, sometimes at the same time.
And then there was fire.
Although natural fires had existed long before humans, learning to use and eventually control fire marked an extraordinary development in human history. Archaeological evidence of early hearths reaches back at least 790,000 years.
Imagine gathering around a fire.
Warmth in the darkness. Food being prepared. A degree of protection from the surrounding environment. Perhaps moments of interaction, observation, and shared experience.
We cannot know exactly what those early gatherings felt like. But fire helped transform how our ancestors lived, ate, interacted, and occupied different environments.
And eventually, around 300,000 years ago, our own species, Homo sapiens, emerged in Africa.
Over many generations, human populations travelled, adapted, interacted, and gradually reached different parts of the world.
We developed increasingly complex technologies, forms of communication, cultural traditions, artistic expression, and ways of understanding our existence.
We observed the stars. We learned to recognize seasons. We followed animals and rivers. We studied the landscape, perhaps without calling it studying.
We were learning about the world by living within it.
And our journeys continued.
For most of human evolutionary history, daily life unfolded in direct relationship with natural environments.
This does not mean that our ancestors lived in constant harmony or that their lives were easy. Nature could be dangerous, unpredictable, and unforgiving. Survival required extraordinary knowledge, adaptation, and cooperation.
Nevertheless, the living world was not simply a destination to visit during free time.
It was the context of everyday existence.
Then, within roughly the last 12,000 years, agriculture began developing in different regions. Human societies gradually transformed their surroundings in new ways.
Settlements expanded. Villages became towns. Towns became cities. Across different periods and places, civilizations developed increasingly complex systems of trade, communication, infrastructure, knowledge, and governance.
Eventually came industrialization, technological acceleration, modern transportation, and the extraordinary urban landscapes many of us inhabit today.
Think about what this means in the context of our evolutionary history.
Our species has existed for approximately 300,000 years, while the universe has existed for around 13.8 billion years.
And the environments we recognize as modern cities occupy only a tiny fraction of that history.
Yet they now shape the everyday lives of billions of people.
We can live in buildings where the temperature rarely changes. We can work without touching the soil, travel without feeling the wind, communicate without sharing physical space, and spend days surrounded by screens without noticing the sky.
These developments have brought remarkable possibilities. But they have also changed our relationship with the world around us. So, I want to reflect on a curious expression we use so naturally today: spending time in nature.
Why do we say that?
As if nature were somewhere outside our ordinary existence. Somewhere we must travel to. Somewhere we go for a short visit before returning to our real lives.
What if, instead, most of our everyday lives still unfolded within forests, fields, and other living landscapes?
Would we then speak about spending time in the city?
This question reveals something important about how our relationship with the natural world has changed.
We have gradually developed ways of thinking about ourselves as separate from nature, even though our bodies, our biology, and our very existence remain inseparable from it.
Our relationship with nature has not disappeared. But our awareness of that relationship can become weakened, interrupted, or forgotten.
And this brings me to the next part of our journey.
Now, after travelling across billions of years, through cosmic evolution, Earth’s biological history, and the extraordinary story of humanity, we arrive at a very particular moment.
This moment.
Somewhere on Earth, you are reading these words.
Perhaps you are sitting in your home, at work, in a café, on a train, or beneath a tree.
Perhaps you were born in a large city, a small village, beside the sea, in the mountains, or somewhere surrounded by forests.
You have your own language, culture, memories, beliefs, preferences, experiences, and personality.
You may speak one language or several. You may have travelled across continents, or perhaps you have spent most of your life in one place.
Yet consider how much travelling has already happened in your life.
Your journey began before you could remember it.
You were born into a world that already existed, into a particular family, culture, place, and moment in human history.
As you grew, your world expanded.
Perhaps you first travelled from one room to another, then from your home to a garden, a street, or a playground.
Eventually, you began visiting other places.
You went to school. You entered shops. You visited friends. You discovered a café you had never entered before. You explored a different neighbourhood.
Perhaps you crossed the borders of your city, your region, or your country.
Perhaps you visited another continent and encountered different languages, traditions, landscapes, foods, and ways of living.
And each time, you experienced something beyond what was already familiar.
Of course, not every journey is freely chosen. People also travel through necessity, work, displacement, or difficult circumstances. Our opportunities for movement are not equal.
Nevertheless, movement and encounters with changing environments are deeply woven into human life.
Think about it.
We often reserve the word tourist for someone travelling to another city or country, usually for leisure.
But what if we considered the word from a wider philosophical perspective?
What if being a tourist were not only about geographical distance, but also about our relationship with the unfamiliar?
You can discover something new in your own neighbourhood. You can encounter a different culture within your own city. You can walk the same route every morning and notice something you have never seen before.
You can even travel without physically moving.
Through memory, imagination, literature, reflection, and contemplation, your mind can explore places, times, and possibilities beyond your immediate surroundings.
And here we are, having just travelled billions of years together without leaving the place where we started.
In that sense, perhaps we are all tourists.
Not only when we leave our countries, but throughout our lives.
Visitors to places, situations, relationships, and experiences that are constantly changing.
We are travelling through life itself.
This is where the second part of our name becomes important.
Mindful.
When I speak about mindfulness, I am not suggesting that we should all become perfectly calm, endlessly peaceful, or constantly aware of everything around us.
That would be a rather unrealistic expectation of being human.
Our minds wander. We become distracted. We make judgments. We become absorbed in memories, plans, worries, and imagined futures.
Sometimes we move through familiar surroundings without noticing very much at all.
And sometimes, quite unexpectedly, we become deeply attentive.
I am sure you have experienced it.
You are walking somewhere when a beautiful sound catches your attention. You stop and listen.
Or you suddenly notice sunlight illuminating a wall, a flower growing through a crack in the pavement, or the expression on someone’s face.
For a moment, your attention returns to what is happening.
You are here.
Mindfulness can be understood as the capacity to bring awareness to present experience, with openness and without immediately becoming lost in judgment or reaction.
It is not necessarily an all-or-nothing condition.
Our attention fluctuates. There are moments of greater awareness and moments of distraction. We may be attentive in one situation and quite absent-minded in another.
There is no need to divide humanity into mindful people and unmindful people.
We all possess capacities for awareness, although we may cultivate and express them differently.
Perhaps, in this very moment, you are noticing the words you are reading. Perhaps you have become curious about your own existence, your history, or the extraordinary chain of events that has brought you here.
And if your mind has wandered somewhere else while reading, that too is part of the experience.
The invitation is simply to notice.
Now imagine bringing this quality of attention into our everyday journeys.
What happens when we walk through a familiar street with curiosity rather than automatic habit?
What happens when we encounter another person without immediately reducing them to our assumptions?
What happens when we visit a forest not simply to reach a destination, but to experience the living world around us?
Or when we enter a different culture with a willingness to learn rather than merely collect experiences?
Does the world itself does not need to change for our experience of it to become different?
Sometimes, what changes is the quality of our attention.
For me, The Mindful Tourist grew from a simple but increasingly profound question.
How do we live in this world while remaining aware that we are part of it, that we remember we are it?
Over time, my own journey through different countries, cultures, academic disciplines, forests, and contemplative practices has continued to bring me back to this question.
We have developed extraordinary ways to understand the world scientifically.
We can observe distant galaxies, study microscopic cells, examine the human brain, investigate ecosystems, and measure physiological responses to natural environments.
Science offers powerful methods for discovering how things work.
But there is another dimension of living that interests me just as deeply. Direct experience.
The experience of standing beneath a tree. Feeling the movement of the wind. Listening to another person. Observing our own thoughts. Becoming aware of an emotion as it arises.
Science and direct experience do not need to be opposing worlds.
They can inform one another.
We can investigate nature through scientific methods while remaining open to its beauty, complexity, mystery, and the personal meaning it may hold.
This is one of the ideas I explore in my writing about Shinrin-Yoku, forest therapy, and nature connectedness.
Long before humans developed scientific instruments, biological processes were already unfolding. Trees were already interacting with their surroundings. Living systems were already responding to environmental changes.
Science did not create these processes by discovering them.
It gave us ways to observe, describe, test, and understand them.
And perhaps our own experience can invite us to investigate questions that science has not yet fully answered.
The Mindful Tourist is therefore not simply about travel, nor only about forests, meditation, or mindfulness. It is about exploring the relationship between the human inner world and the world in which we live.
It is about curiosity, observation, learning, questioning, and the willingness to remain open.
Sometimes this exploration takes us into forests through Shinrin-Yoku and nature-based practices. Sometimes it takes us into the study of psychology, wellbeing, neuroscience, or ecology.
Sometimes we turn toward meditation, mindfulness, philosophy, Japanese cultural perspectives, or the examination of our own consciousness.
And sometimes it is as simple as walking outside and noticing what is there.
These are different pathways, but they can all bring us to a shared question.
How are we relating to life as it unfolds?
There is another important thought I would like to share before welcoming you into this space.
When we speak about reconnecting with nature, we may unintentionally create the impression that we have somehow ceased to belong to it.
But have we?
We breathe air produced and transformed through planetary processes. We drink water that circulates through the Earth. The food we eat comes from living systems. Our bodies are made of elements with histories extending far beyond our own lives.
Even the environments we call artificial exist within the material and ecological systems of our planet.
A city is not outside the natural world, although urban development can profoundly alter ecosystems and reduce our opportunities for meaningful contact with other living beings.
We may experience psychological, cultural, emotional, or physical separation from nature. Yet we remain biologically and materially embedded within it.
This is why, for me, reconnection is not necessarily about creating a relationship that never existed.
Perhaps it is also about remembering a relationship that has always been present.
And here the meaning of The Mindful Tourist begins to unfold a little further.
We can travel through the world without feeling connected to it.
We can visit extraordinary places and return without truly having encountered them.
We can stand in a beautiful forest while our attention remains somewhere else.
But we can also experience a profound sense of connection while standing beside an ordinary tree in an ordinary street.
What makes the difference?
There may be many contributing factors: our attention, intentions, emotions, previous experiences, cultural understanding, sense of safety, personal meaning, and the conditions of the environment itself.
There is no single answer.
And that is precisely why I find this exploration so fascinating.
So, after our journey through 13.8 billion years of cosmic history, through the beginnings of life, the evolution of humanity, and the changes that have shaped our present world, we arrive here.
At The Mindful Tourist.
And perhaps you now understand why this name.
It is not because I believe life should be treated as an endless holiday or that we must constantly search for new destinations.
Quite the opposite.
It is because I believe that the ordinary journey of being alive already offers extraordinary possibilities for exploration.
We are here for a limited period, within a world whose history extends far beyond our individual existence.
We arrive with different backgrounds, learn different things, form relationships, make mistakes, change our minds, and continue discovering what it means to be human.
We cannot know everything.
We do not need to.
But we can remain curious.
We can learn to observe more carefully, listen more openly, question our assumptions, and consider how our actions affect other people and the living world.
We can cultivate attention not only toward ourselves, but also toward the relationships and environments that make our lives possible.
And perhaps that is what it means to become a mindful tourist: not merely to move through the world, but to become increasingly aware of our participation in it.
Through this website, I warmly invite you to explore ideas, research, education, practical experiences, and personal reflections concerning nature connectedness, Shinrin-Yoku, mindfulness, meditation, wellbeing, and the wider human experience.
You do not need to be a scientist, an experienced meditator, a nature guide, or a world traveller to belong here.
Curiosity is enough to begin.
Thank you for arriving here, at this particular point in your own journey.
And thank you for joining me in exploring this extraordinary experience we call life.
Welcome to The Mindful Tourist.
森の心・人の心
Author: Milena A. Guziak, MChem, PhDEng, MScPsy, Founder, The Mindful Tourist & Shinrin-Yoku Association